100 Most Commonly Used Regular Verbs in Spanish
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If you're learning Spanish, then you're sure to have encountered your fair share of regular verbs. There are thousands of them.
We’ve made a list of 100 commonly used Spanish regular verbs with examples of how to use them.
What are regular verbs in Spanish?
Spanish regular verbs are composed of two main parts: the root and the ending.
The root is the part of the verb that expresses the meaning.
The ending of the verb agrees with the number and person you are talking about. It also states the time and mood.
Spanish regular verbs maintain their root and follow conjugation patterns depending on their ending - ar, er, and ir.
For example, in the verb amaba (loved), the root is am-, which comes from the verb amar (to love), and the ending -aba indicates who is doing the action, and when it is being done.
The conjugated forms of regular verbs in Spanish change their ending depending on whether they belong to one of the groups below, while the root of the verb stays the same.
Spanish AR verbs
To conjugate verbs that end in -ar, you replace the -ar suffix with a specific group of letters that matches the subject of the sentence.
For example, if we use amar with the personal pronoun yo (I), then we could say Yo amo (I love), replacing the suffix -ar with -o.
Tip: In most instances, he subject can be omitted in most sentences without affecting the meaning.
Verbs ending in -ar, such as asar (to roast), borrar (to erase), estudiar (to study), hablar (to talk),jugar (to play), saltar (to jump), tomar (to drink) and amar (to love) all follow the same conjugation pattern.
ER verbs
The second group of regular Spanish verbs end in -er. To conjugate these verbs, you’ll follow a similar rule.
For example, the conjugation for the pronoun yo (I) is formed by replacing -er with the vowel -o, like this: Yo como (I eat).
Verbs ending in -er, such as beber (to drink), comer (to eat), comprender (to understand), leer (to read), vender (to sell) and temer (to fear) all follow the same conjugation pattern.
IR verbs
Finally, the third group of regular Spanish verbs end in -ir like vivir (to live). In this case, you replace the ending -ir depending on the subject of the sentence.
If you compare these endings with those of the verbs ending in -ar and -er, you can see how similar the three conjugations are.
Basically, the only thing that varies is a vowel or an accent. Identifying these similarities can help you remember these rules more easily.
Verbs ending in -ir, such as mentir (to lie), pedir (to ask), subir (to rise), vivir (to live) and partir (to leave) all follow the conjugation pattern .
Spanish, irregular verbs are differentiated because their conjugations differ from those of the regular example verbs.
They present changes in the root or in the ending or in both parts of the verb in one or more of their verbal forms. For example the verbs ser (to be) and ir (to go).
So you might be asking yourself, “How can I conjugate regular verbs in Spanish?”. Well, continue reading to see complete examples of how to conjugate regular verbs in different tenses.
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How many regular verbs are there in Spanish?
It's believed that there are about 20,000 verbs in the Spanish language, and 18,000 of them are regular verbs.
Regular verbs in Spanish can be classified into three groups.
Types of regular verbs
Regular -ar verbs in Spanish
- Abandonar - to abandon
- Abrazar - to hug
- Averiguar - to find out
- Bailar - to dance
- Bañar - to bathe
- Caminar - to walk
- Cantar - to sing
- Causar - to cause
- Cuidar - to take care
- Degustar - to taste
- Enviar - to send
- Hablar - to speak
- Luchar - to fight
- Peinar - to comb
- Tomar - to take/to drink
Amar - to love - Indicative simple tenses
Pronoun | Present | Imperfect- | Preterite | Future | Conditional |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
I (yo) | amo | amaba | amé | amaré | amaría |
You (tú/vos) | amas/amás | amabas | amaste | amarás | amarías |
He/she (él/ella) | ama | amaba | amó | amará | amaría |
We (nosotros) | amamos | amábamos | amamos | amaremos | amaríamos |
You (vosotros) | amáis | amabais | amasteis | amaréis | amaríais |
They (ellos/ellas) | aman | amaban | amaron | amarán | amarían |
I/ you (singular)/ we/ you (plural)/ they He/she |
love loves |
loved loved |
loved loved |
will love will love |
would love would love |
Amar - to love - Indicative compound tenses
Pronoun | Present perfect | Past perfect | Preterite perfect | Future perfect | Condicional perfect |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
I (yo) | he amado | había amado | hube amado | habré amado | habría amado |
You (tú) | has amado | habías amado | hubiste amado | habrás amado | habrías amado |
He/she (él/ella) | ha amado | había amado | hubo amado | habrá amado | habría amado |
We (nosotros) | hemos amado | habíamos amado | hubimos amado | habremos amado | habríamos amado |
You (vosotros) | habéis amado | habíais amado | hubisteis amado | habréis amado | habríais amado |
They (ellos/ellas) | han amado | habían amado | hubieron amado | habrán amado | habrían amado |
I/ you (singular)/ we/ you (plural)/ they He/she |
have loved has loved |
had loved | have loved | will have loved | would have loved |
Amar - to love - Subjunctive simple tenses
Pronoun | Present subjunctive | Imperfect subjunctive | Future |
---|---|---|---|
I (yo) | ame | amara o amase | amare |
You (tú) | ames | amaras o amases | amares |
He/she (él/ella) | ame | amara o amase | amare |
We (nosotros) | amemos | amáramos o amásemos | amáremos |
You (vosotros) | améis | amarais o amaseis | amareis |
They (ellos/ellas) | amen | amaran o amasen | amaren |
I/ you (singular)/ we/ you (plural)/ they He/she |
would love | have loved (imperfect) has loved |
love, would love, will love (Depending on the translation) |
Amar - to love - Subjunctive compound tenses
Pronoun | Present perfect subjunctive | Pluperfect subjunctive | Future perfect subjunctive |
---|---|---|---|
I (yo) | haya amado | hubiera o hubiese amado | hubiere amado |
You (tú) | hayas amado | hubieras o hubieses amado | hubieres amado |
He/she (él/ella) | haya amado | hubiera o hubiese amado | hubiere amado |
We (nosotros) | hayamos amado | hubiéramos o hubiésemos amado | hubiéremos amado |
You (vosotros) | hayáis amado | hubierais o hubieseis amado | hubiereis amado |
They (ellos/ellas) | hayan amado | hubieran o hubiesen amado | hubieren amado |
I/ you (singular)/ we/ you (plural)/ they He/she |
had loved |
had loved (past perfect)* |
would have loved (perfect)* |
Amar - to love - Imperative
Infinitive - Simple | Infinitive - Compound | Participle | Gerund - Simple | Gerund - Compound |
---|---|---|---|---|
amar - to love | haber amado - have loved | amado - loved | amando - loving | habiendo amado - having loved |
Regular -er verbs in Spanish
- Aprender - to learn
- Aparecer - to appear
- Barrer - to sweep
- Beber - to drink
- Comer - to eat
- Correr - to run
- Coser - to sew
- Defender - to depend
- Ofender - to offend
- Temer - to fear
- Vender - to sell
Temer - to fear - Indicative simple tenses
Pronoun | Present | Imperfect- | Preterite | Future | Conditional |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
I (yo) | temo | temía | temí | temeré | temería |
You (tú/vos) | temes (temés) | temías | temiste | temerás | temerías |
He/she (él/ella) | teme | temía | temió | temerá | temería |
We (nosotros) | tememos | temíamos | temimos | temeremos | temeríamos |
You (vosotros) | teméis | temíais | temisteis | temeréis | temeríais |
They (ellos/ellas) | temen | temían | temieron | temerán | temerían |
I/ you (singular)/ we/ you (plural)/ they He/she |
fear fears |
feared feared |
loved loved |
will fear will fear |
would fear would fear |
Temer - to fear - Indicative compound tenses
Pronoun | Present perfect | Past perfect | Preterite perfect | Future perfect | Condicional perfect |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
I (yo) | he temido | había temido | hube temido | habré temido | habría temido |
You (tú) | has temido | habías temido | hubiste temido | habrás temido | habrías temido |
He/she (él/ella) | ha temido | había temido | hubo temido | habrá temido | habría temido |
We (nosotros) | hemos temido | habíamos temido | hubimos temido | habremos temido | habríamos temido |
You (vosotros) | habéis temido | habíais temido | hubisteis temido | habréis temido | habríais temido |
They (ellos/ellas) | han temido | habían temido | hubieron temido | habrán temido | habrían temido |
I/ you (singular)/ we/ you (plural)/ they He/she |
have feared has feared |
had feared had feared |
have feared have feared |
will have feared will have feared |
would have feared would have feared |
Temer - to fear - Subjunctive simple tenses
Pronoun | Present subjunctive | Imperfect subjunctive | Future |
---|---|---|---|
I (yo) | tema | temiera o temiese | temiere |
You (tú) | temas | temieras o temieses | temieres |
He/she (él/ella) | tema | temiera o temiese | temiere |
We (nosotros) | temamos | temiéramos o temiésemos | temiéremos |
You (vosotros) | temáis | temierais o temieseis | temiereis |
They (ellos/ellas) | teman | temieran o temiesen | temieren |
I/ you (singular)/ we/ you (plural)/ they He/she |
would fear | have feared (imperfect) has feared |
fear, would fear, will fear (Depending on the translation) |
Temer - to fear - Subjunctive compound tenses
Pronoun | Present perfect subjunctive | Plusperfect subjunctive | Future perfect subjunctive |
---|---|---|---|
I (yo) | haya temido | hubiera o hubiese temido | hubiere temido |
You (tú) | hayas temido | hubieras o hubieses temido | hubieres temido |
He/she (él/ella) | haya temido | hubiera o hubiese temido | hubiere temido |
We (nosotros) | hayamos temido | hubiéramos o hubiésemos temido | hubiéremos temido |
You (vosotros) | hayáis temido | hubierais o hubieseis temido | hubiereis temido |
They (ellos/ellas) | hayan temido | hubieran o hubiesen temido | hubieren temido |
I/ you (singular)/ we/ you (plural)/ they He/she |
had feared |
had feared (past perfect)* |
would have feared (perfect)* |
Temer - to fear - Subjunctive compound tenses
Infinitive - Simple | Infinitive - Compound | Participle | Gerund - Simple | Gerund - Compound |
---|---|---|---|---|
temer - to fear | haber temido - have feared | temido - feared | temiendo - fearing | habiendo temido - having feared |
Regular - ir verbs in Spanish:
- Abrir – to open
- Decidir – to decide
- Descubrir – to discover
- Discutir – to argue
- Dividir– to split/ to divide
- Partir – to divide/to chop
- Partir – to leave
- Permitir – to allow/to permit
- Persuadir – to persuade
- Recibir – to get/to obtain
- Subir – to go up/to raise
Partir - to leave - Indicative simple tenses
Pronoun | Present | Imperfect- | Preterite | Future | Conditional |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
I (yo) | parto | partía | partí | partiré | partiría |
You (tú/vos) | partes (partís) | partías | partiste | partirás | partirías |
He/she (él/ella) | parte | partía | partió | partirá | partiría |
We (nosotros) | partimos | partíamos | partimos | partiremos | partiríamos |
You (vosotros) | partís | partíais | partisteis | partiréis | partiríais |
They (ellos/ellas) | parten | partían | partieron | partirán | partirían |
I/ you (singular)/ we/ you (plural)/ they He/she |
leave leaves |
left left |
left left |
will leave will leave |
would leave would leave |
Partir - to leave - Indicative compound tenses
Pronoun | Present perfect | Past perfect | Preterite perfect | Future perfect | Condicional perfect |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
I (yo) | he partido | había partido | hube partido | habré partido | habría partido |
You (tú) | has partido | habías partido | hubiste partido | habrás partido | habrías partido |
He/she (él/ella) | ha partido | había partido | hubo partido | habrá partido | habría partido |
We (nosotros) | hemos partido | habíamos partido | hubimos partido | habremos partido | habríamos partido |
You (vosotros) | habéis partido | habíais partido | hubisteis partido | habréis partido | habríais partido |
They (ellos/ellas) | han partido | habían partido | hubieron partido | habrán partido | habrían partido |
I/ you (singular)/ we/ you (plural)/ they He/she |
have left has left |
had left had left |
have left have left |
will have left will have left |
would have left would have left |
Partir - to leave - Subjunctive simple tenses
Pronoun | Present subjunctive | Imperfect subjunctive | Future |
---|---|---|---|
I (yo) | parta | partiera o partiese | partiere |
You (tú) | partas | partieras o partieses | partieres |
He/she (él/ella) | parta | partiera o partiese | partiere |
We (nosotros) | partamos | partiéramos o partiésemos | partiéremos |
You (vosotros) | partáis | partierais o partieseis | partiereis |
They (ellos/ellas) | partan | partieran o partiesen | partieren |
I/ you (singular)/ we/ you (plural)/ they He/she |
would leave | have left (imperfect) has left |
leave, would leave, will leave (Depending on the translation) |
Partir - to leave - Subjunctive compound tenses
Pronoun | Present perfect subjunctive | Plusperfect subjunctive | Future perfect subjunctive |
---|---|---|---|
I (yo) | haya partido | hubiera o hubiese partido | hubiere partido |
You (tú) | hayas partido | hubieras o hubieses partido | hubieres partido |
He/she (él/ella) | haya partido | hubiera o hubiese partido | hubiere partido |
We (nosotros) | hayamos partido | hubiéramos o hubiésemos partido | hubiéremos partido |
You (vosotros) | hayáis partido | hubierais o hubieseis partido | hubiereis partido |
They (ellos/ellas) | hayan partido | hubieran o hubiesen partido | hubieren partido |
I/ you (singular)/ we/ you (plural)/ they He/she |
had left |
had left (past perfect)* |
would have left (perfect)* |
Partir - to leave - Imperative
Infinitive - Simple | Infinitive - Compound | Participle | Gerund - Simple | Gerund - Compound |
---|---|---|---|---|
partir - to leave | haber partido - have left | partido - left | partiendo - leaving | habiendo partido - having left |
Sentences using regular verbs
Here are some sentences with regular verbs in Spanish. Notice how the ending changes depending on the subject in the sentence.
- La pareja anunció su decisión de casarse. - The couple announced their decision to marry.
- El detective averiguó al culpable del asesinato. - The detective found out the culprit of the murder.
- Sebastián enviará un correo a su maestra. - Sebastián will send an email to his teacher.
- Los niños actuaron en el festival. - The children performed at the festival.
- La mamá aconsejó a su hija. - The mother advised her daughter.
- Ellos agregaron una nueva película en la plataforma. - They added a new movie on the platform.
- El cachorro causó el accidente. - The puppy caused the accident.
- Los invitados hablaban durante la cena. - The guests talked during dinner.
- Pedro baila con su mejor amiga. - Pedro dances with his best friend.
- La multitud camina despacio. - The crowd walks slowly.
- Los policías cantan en el Karaoke. - The policemen sing at karaoke.
- Los niños dependen de sus padres. - Children depend on their parents.
- La esponja absorbe el agua. - The sponge absorbs the water.
- Los asistentes aplaudieron al artista. - The attendees applauded the artist.
100 regular Spanish verbs and their meaning
Here's a list of the most common regular verbs in Spanish.
Verb in Spanish | Verb in English | Verb in Spanish | Verb in English |
---|---|---|---|
1. Abrazar | Embrace | 51. Asegurar | Secure |
2. Abrir | Open | 52. Asesinar | Murder |
3. Acabar | Finish | 53. Asistir | Attend |
4. Acampar | To camp | 54. Asociar | Associate |
5. Acariciar | To caress | 55. Asombrar | Amaze |
6. Acceder | To access | 56. Aumentar | Increase |
7. Acelerar | Speed up | 57. Averiguar | Figure out |
8. Aceptar | To accept | 58. Avisar | Warn |
9. Aclarar | Clarify | 59. Ayudar | Help |
10. Acomodar | Accommodate | 60. Bailar | Dance |
11. Acompañar | Accompany | 61. Bañar | Bath |
12. Aconsejar | Advise | 62. Barajar | Shuffle |
13. Actuar | Act | 63. Barrer | Sweep |
14. Acudir | flock | 64. Beber | To drink |
15. Acusar | to accuse | 65. Beneficiar | Benefit |
16. Adaptar | Fit | 66. Besar | Kiss |
17. Adelantar | Advance | 67. Borrar | Erase |
18. Adivinar | Guess | 68. Cambiar | Change |
19. Adjuntar | To attach | 69. Caminar | To walk |
20. Administrar | Manage | 70. Cantar | Sing |
21. Admirar | Admire | 71. Comer | To eat |
22. Adoptar | To adopt | 72. Comprender | Understand |
23. Adorar | To adore | 73. Correr | Run |
24. Adornar | Decorate | 74. Coser | To sew |
25. Afectar | To affect | 75. Cuidar | Look after |
26. Agarrar | Grab | 76. Decidir | To decide |
27. Agitar | Shake | 77. Defender | Defend |
28. Agradar | Please | 78. Degustar | Taste |
29. Agregar | Add | 79. Depender | To depend |
30. Aguantar | Endure | 80. Descubrir | Discover |
31. Aguardar | Wait | 81. Discutir | Argue |
32. Ahorrar | Save money | 82. Dividir | Split |
33. Alegrar | Gladden | 83. Enviar | Send |
34. Aligerar | Lighten up | 84. Escribir | Write |
35. Alimentar | Feed | 85. Estudiar | To study |
36. Amar | Love | 86. Hablar | Speak |
37. Añadir | Add | 87. Jugar | Play |
38. Anhelar | Long | 88. Ofender | To offend |
39. Anima | animate | 89. Partir | depart |
40. Anunciar | Announce | 90. Pedir | Ask |
41. Aparecer | Appear | 91. Peinar | Comb |
42. Apartar | Set aside | 92. Permitir | Allow |
43. Apelar | Appeal | 93. Persuadir | To persuade |
44. Apestar | Stink | 94. Recibir | To receive |
45. Aplastar | Smash | 95. Saltar | Skip |
46. Aplaudir | Applaud | 96. Subir | Go up |
47. Apreciar | Cherish | 97. Temer | Fear |
48. Aprender | To learn | 98. Tomar | Drink |
49. Aprovechar | Leverage | 99. Vender | Sell |
50. Asar | Roast | 100. Vivir | To live |
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